Is There A Best Communication Style?
No. Despite the fact that many texts and so-called experts suggest that one should communicate in an assertive style, rather than a passive or aggressive approach, there is no style that is "best" across all situations.
Best Communicators Choose A Communication Approach That Fits The Context
The best communicators have various styles they can draw on. Even with the simple passive, aggressive and assertive styles, there are times when being more passive is the better choice. Or being more aggressive.
There is nothing magic about any style in any model that makes it work all the time, in every situation.
What Factors Affect What Works With Communication
Ideally, we'd be able to say that if you are in situation x, you should use communication style A, but sadly we can't do that. If we could have such a cookbook, we'd all be excellent communicators.
There are simply too many factors that affect what works and what doesn't when it comes to human behavior.
Here are just a few:
- The relationship between the two parties.
- The roles each person tends to take when talking to the other.
- The subject of the discussion.
- The investment of each party in the issue/subject.
- Past history between the two people.
- The culture or cultures that each person comes from.
- The degree of comfort with various styles that each person has, both when using them, or when interacting with someone using different styles.
- The moods of each person at the time of conversing.
Within each of these variable families, there are many possibilities. For example, a person's mood may be grumpy, or cheerful, or impatient (and many more), and that may affect the best way to communicate with that person AT THAT specific time.
Bottom Line:
Good communicators adapt. It's not that they necessarily know with certainty how to communicate in any given situation, but they observe, and modify their approaches on the fly.